Page 6 - Number sequence
P. 6

Arithmetic Sequences have common difference given by



                 =    −   
                         
                                

              or

                 =    −   
                                
                        

                 or



                 =    −         −  
                        




               Question

               Consider the following sequence:


               14;   −8;   −30;   −52; ….
                  a.  Determine the 26  term
                                       th
                                                 th
                                                               th
                  b.  Determine the sum of the 10  term and 18  term





               Solution

                  a.      =    + (   − 1)  
                          
                      14;   −8;   −30;   −52; ….

                         = 14     = 26     =    −    = −8 − 14 = −22
                                             2
                                                  1
                         26  = 14 + (26 − 1)(−22) = −536


                  b.     =    + (   − 1)  
                         
                      14;   −8;   −30;   −52; ….
                         = 14       =    −    = −8 − 14 = −22
                                      2
                                           1
                         = 10   ℎ          = 14 + (10 − 1)(−22) = −184
                                     10
                         = 18   ℎ          14  = 14 + (18 − 1)(−22) = −360
                      Sum = −184 + (−360) = −544
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